Difference between Java and Python


Java and Python are among the most popular programming languages of today that are used for developing different system applications, web apps, games, etc.

In this article, I will discuss the differences between Java and Python programming languages.

What is Java programming?

Java is a general-purpose, object-oriented, class-based programming language that was first released in 1995 by Sun Microsystems. One of the biggest reasons behind the popularity of Java is its platform independence which means a program written in java can run on several different types of machines.

In fact, Java promises “write once, run anywhere”. Java applications are compiled to bytecode that can run on any JVM (Java Virtual Machine) regardless of the architecture of a computer system.

Features of Java programming 

  • Easy to learn and code
  • Object-oriented programming language
  • Platform independent
  • Robust and secure language
  • Highly portable
  • High performance (Using its Just in time compiler)
  • Architecture neutral
  • Dynamic and extensible
  • Supports multithreading

What is Python programming?

Python is a general-purpose, high-level, interpreted programming language. It emphasizes more on code readability so its syntax is simple and easy to use.

People from different areas use it for a variety of different tasks including tasks such as web, mobile, and desktop app development. It is also used for data analysis, data visualization, machine learning, artificial intelligence, etc.

Python programming language was created by Guido Van Rossum and released in 1991.

Features of Python programming

  • Free and opensource
  • Easier than Java to learn
  • Object-Oriented Language
  • Supports GUI Programming
  • Extensible feature
  • Python is a portable language
  • Large standard library
  • It can be easily integrated with other programming languages
  • Dynamic memory allocation

Java vs Python: The key differences

The following table shows the key differences between Java and Python.

[table id=45 /]

Conclusion

So now we hope you have understood the differences between Java and Python programming languages.

Now if you have a query or feedback then write us in the comments below.

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